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What does hyperglycemia physiologically do to the body?

I am not looking for symptoms, I want to know what is going on inside the body while one has hyperglycemia.

I don’t know why this question is in this section. Hyperglycemia is diabetes. It destroys nerves and blood vessels in the extremeties, damages kidneys, enhances chance of stroke and heart attacks. Ultimately resulting in the amputation of feet or legs and the requirement for dialysis.

2 responses so far
  1. John Said,

    I don’t know why this question is in this section. Hyperglycemia is diabetes. It destroys nerves and blood vessels in the extremeties, damages kidneys, enhances chance of stroke and heart attacks. Ultimately resulting in the amputation of feet or legs and the requirement for dialysis.
    References :

  2. clock Said,

    Hyperglycemia, or high blood glucose (sugar), is a serious health problem for those with diabetes. Hyperglycemia develops when there is too much sugar in the blood. In people with diabetes, there are two specific types of hyperglycemia that occur:

    •Fasting hyperglycemia is defined as a blood sugar greater than 90-130 mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter) after fasting for at least 8 hours.

    •Postprandial or after-meal hyperglycemia is defined as a blood sugar usually greater than 180 mg/dL. In people without diabetes postprandial or post-meal sugars rarely go over 140 mg/dL but occasionally, after a large meal, a 1-2 hour post-meal glucose level can reach 180 mg/dL. Consistently elevated high post-meal glucose levels can be an indicator that a person is at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes

    When a person with diabetes has hyperglycemia frequently or for long periods of time as indicated by a high HbA1c blood test, damage to nerves, blood vessels and other body organs can occur. Hyperglycemia can also lead to more serious conditions, including ketoacidosis — mostly in people with type 1 diabetes — and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome (HHNS) in people with type 2 diabetes or in people at risk for type 2 diabetes.

    It’s important to treat the symptoms of hyperglycemia promptly to prevent complications from diabetes.

    You can get more information at the link I have posted below.
    References :
    RN
    http://www.medicinenet.com/hyperglycemia/article.htm

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